Machine for making a compound paper and fiber material.



E. CLAVIEZ.

. AYPLIUATIOK FILED JAN: 222222 9.

983,266, 7 Patented Feb.7,1911.

' consisting of a layer of paper and (if a fleece city of Adorf, inVogtland, Kingdom of i UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

EMiL CLAVIEZ, OF ADORF, GERMANY.

MACHINE FOR MAKING A'COMPOUL TD PAPER AND FIBER MATERIAL.

To all whom it may concern: i I Be it known that I, Earn. CLAVIEZ, asubect of the King of Saxony, residing in the Saxony, German Empire,have invented new and useful Improvements in Machines for Making aCompound Paper and Fiber Material, of which the following is aspecification. i

This invention relates to a machine of novel construction for produc nga material of textile fibers paper. v r

In the accompanying drawing: Figures! is a side elevation of my iiproved machine; and Fig. 2 is an enlarged crossiseotion through thedrawing rollers and'adjoiningparts. v

The letter a, designates a carding machine comprising a pair of cardingrollers a, andto which the fibrous material is presented by feed roller(1. The fleece is stripped" of? roller o by a dofl'cr f, to be deliveredto a feed apron Z). From the latter, the fleece passes between a seriesof suitably driven drawing rollers it, three pairs of such rollers.being shown which are arranged in proximity to each other and areadapted to engage both sides of the fleece. These rollers are interposedbetween apron Z), and theendless wire not a, carrying the pape stock orpulp web. As the latter is of a pappy con-' sist'ency, the fleece willreadily combine therewith. The fleece is preferably applied to thatportion of the paper stock which contains the most water, so that itwill inti- Inntcly unite therewith, although the fleece may also beapplied to the stock at any other point, provided the combination ofboth ma-. tcrials is etlected before reaching the drying cylinders,,(not shown). I

intimately united with the Specification of Letters Patent. Applicationfiled January 27, 1909.

paper making machine has for its face ulate the thickness Serial No.474,595.

The interpolation of the drawing rollers it, between the carding machineand the object to elongate the fleece before applying it to the pulpweb, so that the fleece and paper will travel at about the same speedwhen meeting each other. fleece is rendered necessary because thecarding machine runs at a considerably lower speed than the paper makingmachine. The speed of the. drawing rollers may be regu-- lated insuitable manner, (not shown), so that the thickness of the fleeceapplied to the pulp web may be varied. After the fleece and pulp webhavebeen united in the manand finished in the paper machine, as usual inthat class of machines.

' It will be seen that'the material paper. The material is moreparticularly. adapted to be out up into strips and spun intothreads,-but it may also be used for other purposes.

' I claim:

In a machine of the class described, the combination of a paper makingmachine having a traveling wire not adapted to carry a pulp web withacarding machine having carding rollers the surface speed of which isless than the speed of the wire net, :1 feed apron adapted to carry ateitile fleece from said carding rollers toward the wire net. and aseries of drawing rollers that transfer the fleece from the apron to thenet and reg of the fleece.

EMIL. CLAVTEZ. \Vitnesses:

Lunwie inAsnn, AnoLrplVltiNon.

PatentedFeb. '7, 1911.

This elongation of the.

produced t on my improved machine comprises a sur- I ayer of paper and asurface layer of fleece-intimately united to the per described, thecompound web is treated

